we need a federation of forges

Apr 29, 2026

git is decentralized, but what of the rest?

GitHub seems to be crumbling the past couple of weeks. Whatever the reason, ultimately its not great for 90% of the world's OSS to depend on one provider. Centralized systems always crumble; it's the emails, gits, and IRCs that stand the test of time. Tangled aims to fit in this space, allow me to explain. Code collaboration has always made use of two protocols, one for code transfer and one for communication:

It began with the email flow: git (code transfer) + email (comms) Then there was GitHub: git (code transfer) + GitHub the website (comms) There is the ForgeFed project: git (code transfer) + maybe ActivityPub (comms) We are building Tangled: git (code transfer) + AT protocol (comms)

Tangled federates events among git servers (called "knots"). You can collaborate on repositories on any server and you can fork across servers. You can even push to a repository on your own server, and open a pull-request on a repo hosted on a completely different server. In a lot of ways, this is quite like hosting your own cgit instance, and sending out patches via email. Tangled uses AT to facilitate the Authenticated Transfer of events surrounding code: like issues and pull-requests, and it also enables a few social bits: a timeline of events, follows, stars (and vouches very soon). AT is used to share collaborator invites and ssh pubkeys, but the rest is just good ol' git. OSS needs to break free from monocultures like GitHub, but code collaboration should still be fun and social.